Research Publications for Schinzel-Giedion Syndrome (SGS)
4714534
93ZFM8JM
apa
50
date
desc
1
1
title
876
https://www.setbp1.org/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3A%22zotpress-0218ffa56fabc673b8193568a1d2b991%22%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%2288F6WSMJ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A4714534%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Zheng%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EZheng%2C%20J.%2C%20Gu%2C%20M.%2C%20%26%20Xu%2C%20X.%20%282024%29.%20%3Ca%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fbmcpediatr.biomedcentral.com%5C%2Fcounter%5C%2Fpdf%5C%2F10.1186%5C%2Fs12887-024-04779-y.pdf%27%3ENovel%20SETBP1%20D874V%20adjacent%20to%20the%20degron%20causes%20canonical%20schinzel%5Cu2013giedion%20syndrome%3A%20a%20case%20report%20and%20review%20of%20the%20literature%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ci%3EBMC%20Pediatrics%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E24%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20309.%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Novel%20SETBP1%20D874V%20adjacent%20to%20the%20degron%20causes%20canonical%20schinzel%5Cu2013giedion%20syndrome%3A%20a%20case%20report%20and%20review%20of%20the%20literature%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jing%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zheng%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Meiqun%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Xiaoyan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Xu%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Schinzel-Giedion%20syndrome%20%28SGS%29%20is%20a%20severe%20multisystem%20disorder%20characterized%20by%20distinctive%20facial%20features%2C%20profound%20intellectual%20disability%2C%20refractory%20epilepsy%2C%20cortical%20visual%20impairment%2C%20hearing%20loss%2C%20and%20various%20congenital%20anomalies.%20SGS%20is%20attributed%20to%20gain-of-function%20%28GoF%29%20variants%20in%20the%20SETBP1%20gene%2C%20with%20reported%20variants%20causing%20canonical%20SGS%20located%20within%20a%2012%20bp%20hotspot%20region%20encoding%20SETBP1%20residues%20aa868-871%20%28degron%29.%20Here%2C%20we%20describe%20a%20case%20of%20typical%20SGS%20caused%20by%20a%20novel%20heterozygous%20missense%20variant%2C%20D874V%2C%20adjacent%20to%20the%20degron.%20The%20female%20patient%20was%20diagnosed%20in%20the%20neonatal%20period%20and%20presented%20with%20characteristic%20facial%20phenotype%20%28midface%20retraction%2C%20prominent%20forehead%2C%20and%20low-set%20ears%29%2C%20bilateral%20symmetrical%20talipes%20equinovarus%2C%20overlapping%5Cntoes%2C%20and%20severe%20bilateral%20hydronephrosis%20accompanied%20by%20congenital%20heart%20disease%2C%20consistent%20with%20canonical%20SGS.%20This%20is%20the%20first%20report%20of%20a%20typical%20SGS%20caused%20by%20a%2C%20SETBP1%20non-degron%20missense%20variant.%20This%20case%20expands%20the%20genetic%20spectrum%20of%20SGS%20and%20provides%20new%20insights%20into%20genotype-phenotype%20correlations.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fbmcpediatr.biomedcentral.com%5C%2Fcounter%5C%2Fpdf%5C%2F10.1186%5C%2Fs12887-024-04779-y.pdf%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2293ZFM8JM%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-05-23T20%3A32%3A22Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22CN2MJHUH%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A4714534%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Whitlock%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023-11-27%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EWhitlock%2C%20J.%2C%20Soelter%2C%20T.%2C%20Howton%2C%20T.%2C%20Wilk%2C%20E.%2C%20Oza%2C%20V.%2C%20%26%20Lasseigne%2C%20B.%20%282023%29.%20%3Ci%3E%3Ca%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fonlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fjcmm.18001%27%3ECell-type-specific%20gene%20expression%20and%20regulation%20in%20the%20cerebral%20cortex%20and%20kidney%20of%20atypical%20Setbp1S858R%20Schinzel%20Giedion%20Syndrome%20mice%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20%3Ci%3E27%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2822%29%2C%203565%5Cu20133577.%20https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fjcmm.18001%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Cell-type-specific%20gene%20expression%20and%20regulation%20in%20the%20cerebral%20cortex%20and%20kidney%20of%20atypical%20Setbp1S858R%20Schinzel%20Giedion%20Syndrome%20mice%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22JH%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Whitlock%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22TM%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Soelter%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22TC%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Howton%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22EJ%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wilk%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22VH%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Oza%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22BN%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lasseigne%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Schinzel%20Giedion%20Syndrome%20%28SGS%29%20is%20an%20ultra-rare%20autosomal%20dominant%20Mendelian%20disease%20presenting%20with%20abnormalities%20spanning%20multiple%20organ%20systems.%20The%20most%20notable%20phenotypes%20involve%20severe%20developmental%20delay%2C%20progressive%20brain%20atrophy%2C%20and%20drug-resistant%20seizures.%20SGS%20is%20caused%20by%20spontaneous%20variants%20in%20SETBP1%2C%20which%20encodes%20for%20the%20epigenetic%20hub%20SETBP1%20transcription%20factor%20%28TF%29.%20SETBP1%20variants%20causing%20classical%20SGS%20cluster%20at%20the%20degron%2C%20disrupting%20SETBP1%20protein%20degradation%20and%20resulting%20in%20toxic%20accumulation%2C%20while%20those%20located%20outside%20cause%20milder%20atypical%20SGS.%20Due%20to%20the%20multisystem%20phenotype%2C%20we%20evaluated%20gene%20expression%20and%20regulatory%20programs%20altered%20in%20atypical%20SGS%20by%20snRNA-seq%20of%20the%20cerebral%20cortex%20and%20kidney%20of%20Setbp1S858R%20heterozygous%20mice%20%28corresponds%20to%20the%20human%20likely%20pathogenic%20SETBP1S867R%20variant%29%20compared%20to%20matched%20wild-type%20mice%20by%20constructing%20cell-type-specific%20regulatory%20networks.%20Setbp1%20was%20differentially%20expressed%20in%20excitatory%20neurons%2C%20but%20known%20SETBP1%20targets%20were%20differentially%20expressed%20and%20regulated%20in%20many%20cell%20types.%20Our%20findings%20suggest%20molecular%20drivers%20underlying%20neurodevelopmental%20phenotypes%20in%20classical%20SGS%20also%20drive%20atypical%20SGS%2C%20persist%20after%20birth%2C%20and%20are%20present%20in%20the%20kidney.%20Our%20results%20indicate%20SETBP1%27s%20role%20as%20an%20epigenetic%20hub%20leads%20to%20cell-type-specific%20differences%20in%20TF%20activity%2C%20gene%20targeting%2C%20and%20regulatory%20rewiring.%20This%20research%20provides%20a%20framework%20for%20investigating%20cell-type-specific%20variant%20impact%20on%20gene%20expression%20and%20regulation.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222023-11-27%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fjcmm.18001%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fonlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fjcmm.18001%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2293ZFM8JM%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-03-19T23%3A40%3A23Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%222G7ZP2KM%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A4714534%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Antonyan%20and%20Ernst%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022-05-24%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EAntonyan%2C%20L.%2C%20%26%20Ernst%2C%20C.%20%282022%29.%20%3Ca%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%5C%2Fpmc%5C%2Farticles%5C%2FPMC9173722%5C%2F%27%3EPutative%20Roles%20of%20SETBP1%20Dosage%20on%20the%20SET%20Oncogene%20to%20Affect%20Brain%20Development%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ci%3EFront%20Neurosci%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E16%3A813430%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%28813430%29.%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Putative%20Roles%20of%20SETBP1%20Dosage%20on%20the%20SET%20Oncogene%20to%20Affect%20Brain%20Development%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Antonyan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ernst%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Mutations%20in%20SET%20BINDING%20PROTEIN%201%20%28SETBP1%29%20cause%20two%20different%20clinically%20distinguishable%20diseases%20called%20Schinzel%5Cu2013Giedion%20syndrome%20%28SGS%29%20or%20SETBP1%20deficiency%20syndrome%20%28SDD%29.%20Both%20disorders%20are%20disorders%20of%20protein%20dosage%2C%20where%20SGS%20is%20caused%20by%20decreased%20rate%20of%20protein%20breakdown%20due%20to%20mutations%20in%20a%20proteosome%20targeting%20domain%2C%20and%20SDD%20is%20caused%20by%20heterozygous%20loss-of-function%20mutations%20leading%20to%20haploinsufficiency.%20While%20phenotypes%20of%20affected%20individuals%20support%20a%20role%20for%20SETBP1%20in%20brain%20development%2C%20little%20is%20known%20about%20the%20mechanisms%20that%20might%20underlie%20this.%20The%20binding%20partner%20which%20gave%20SETBP1%20its%20name%20is%20SET%20and%20there%20is%20extensive%20literature%20on%20this%20important%20oncogene%20in%20non-neural%20tissues.%20Here%20we%20describe%20different%20molecular%20complexes%20in%20which%20SET%20is%20involved%20as%20well%20as%20the%20role%20of%20these%20complexes%20in%20brain%20development.%20Based%20on%20this%20information%2C%20we%20postulate%20how%20SETBP1%20protein%20dosage%20might%20influence%20these%20SET-containing%20molecular%20pathways%20and%20affect%20brain%20development.%20We%20examine%20the%20roles%20of%20SET%20and%20SETBP1%20in%20acetylation%20inhibition%2C%20phosphatase%20activity%2C%20DNA%20repair%2C%20and%20cell%20cycle%20control.%20This%20work%20provides%20testable%20hypotheses%20for%20how%20altered%20SETBP1%20protein%20dosage%20affects%20brain%20development.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022%20May%2024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%5C%2Fpmc%5C%2Farticles%5C%2FPMC9173722%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22DZWV2TAQ%22%2C%2293ZFM8JM%22%2C%22IKEUWTRS%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-08-24T15%3A15%3A26Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2298BX5VXW%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A4714534%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Banfi%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021-06-30%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBanfi%2C%20F.%2C%20Rubio%2C%20A.%2C%20Zaghi%2C%20M.%2C%20Massimino%2C%20L.%2C%20Piazza%2C%20R.%2C%20Mologni%2C%20L.%2C%20Broccoli%2C%20V.%2C%20%26%20Sessa%2C%20A.%20%282021%29.%20%3Ca%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.nature.com%5C%2Farticles%5C%2Fs41467-021-24391-3%27%3ESETBP1%20accumulation%20induces%20P53%20inhibition%20and%20genotoxic%20stress%20in%20neural%20progenitors%20underlying%20neurodegeneration%20in%20Schinzel-Giedion%20syndrome%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ci%3ENature%20Communications%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E12%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%284050%29.%20https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2Fhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs41467-021-24391-3%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22SETBP1%20accumulation%20induces%20P53%20inhibition%20and%20genotoxic%20stress%20in%20neural%20progenitors%20underlying%20neurodegeneration%20in%20Schinzel-Giedion%20syndrome%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22F.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Banfi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rubio%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zaghi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Massimino%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22R.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Piazza%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mologni%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22V.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Broccoli%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sessa%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22June%2030%2C%202021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs41467-021-24391-3%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.nature.com%5C%2Farticles%5C%2Fs41467-021-24391-3%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2293ZFM8JM%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-10-19T18%3A48%3A01Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22Q8UJ6GZX%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A4714534%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Sullivan%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020-05%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ESullivan%2C%20J.%20A.%2C%20Stong%2C%20N.%2C%20Baugh%2C%20E.%20H.%2C%20McDonald%2C%20M.%20T.%2C%20Takeuchi%2C%20A.%2C%20%26%20Shashi%2C%20V.%20%282020%29.%20%3Ca%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fonlinelibrary-wiley-com.zeus.tarleton.edu%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2Ffull%5C%2F10.1002%5C%2Fajmg.a.61630%27%3EA%20pathogenic%20variant%20in%20the%20SETBP1%20hotspot%20results%20in%20a%20forme%5Cu2010fruste%20Schinzel%5Cu2013Giedion%20syndrome%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ci%3EAmerican%20Journal%20of%20Medical%20Genetics%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20pathogenic%20variant%20in%20the%20SETBP1%20hotspot%20results%20in%20a%20forme%5Cu2010fruste%20Schinzel%5Cu2013Giedion%20syndrome%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sullivan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22N.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Stong%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22E.H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Baugh%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.T.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22McDonald%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Takeuchi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22V.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Shashi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Schinzel%5Cu2013Giedion%20syndrome%20%28SGS%3B%20OMIM%20269150%29%20is%20an%20ultra%5Cu2010rare%20genetic%20disorder%20associated%20with%20a%20distinctive%20facial%20gestalt%2C%20congenital%20malformations%2C%20severe%20intellectual%20disability%2C%20and%20a%20progressive%20neurological%20course.%20The%20prognosis%20for%20SGS%20is%20poor%2C%20with%20survival%20beyond%20the%20first%20decade%20rare.%20Germline%2C%20de%20novo%20heterozygous%20variants%20in%20the%20SETBP1%20gene%20cause%20SGS%20with%20the%20pathogenic%20variants%20associated%20with%20the%20SGS%20phenotype%20missense%20and%20confined%20to%20exon%204%20of%20the%20gene%2C%20clustered%20in%20a%20four%20amino%20acid%20%2812%5Cu2009bp%29%20hotspot%20in%20the%20SKI%20homologous%20region%20of%20the%20SETBP1%20protein.%20We%20report%20a%20patient%20with%20a%20de%20novo%20I871S%20variant%20within%20the%20SKI%20homologous%20region%2C%20which%20has%20been%20associated%20with%20the%20severe%20phenotype%20previously%3B%20but%20our%20patient%20has%20fewer%20features%20of%20SGS%20and%20a%20milder%20course.%20This%20is%20the%20first%20report%20of%20a%20forme%5Cu2010fruste%20phenotype%20in%20a%20patient%20with%20a%20pathogenic%20variant%20within%20the%20SGS%20hotspot%20on%20the%20SETBP1%20gene%20and%20it%20highlights%20the%20importance%20of%20considering%20atypical%20clinical%20presentations%20in%20the%20context%20of%20severe%20ultra%5Cu2010rare%20genetic%20disorders.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22May%202020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fonlinelibrary-wiley-com.zeus.tarleton.edu%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2Ffull%5C%2F10.1002%5C%2Fajmg.a.61630%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2293ZFM8JM%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-02T02%3A21%3A44Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%222KSZKDHR%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A4714534%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Piazza%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018-06-06%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EPiazza%2C%20R.%2C%20Magistroni%2C%20V.%2C%20Redaelli%2C%20S.%2C%20Mauri%2C%20M.%2C%20Massimino%2C%20L.%2C%20Sessa%2C%20A.%2C%20Peronaci%2C%20M.%2C%20Lalowski%2C%20M.%2C%20Soliymani%2C%20R.%2C%20Mezzatesta%2C%20C.%2C%20Pirola%2C%20A.%2C%20Banfi%2C%20F.%2C%20Rubio%2C%20A.%2C%20Rea%2C%20D.%2C%20Stagno%2C%20F.%2C%20Usala%2C%20E.%2C%20Martino%2C%20B.%2C%20Campiotti%2C%20L.%2C%20Merli%2C%20M.%2C%20%5Cu2026%20Gambacorti-Passerini%2C%20C.%20%282018%29.%20%3Ca%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.nature.com%5C%2Farticles%5C%2Fs41467-018-04462-8%27%3ESETBP1%20induces%20transcription%20of%20a%20network%20of%20development%20genes%20by%20acting%20as%20an%20epigenetic%20hub%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ci%3ENature%20Communications%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E9%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%282192%29.%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22SETBP1%20induces%20transcription%20of%20a%20network%20of%20development%20genes%20by%20acting%20as%20an%20epigenetic%20hub%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22R.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Piazza%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22V.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Magistroni%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Redaelli%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mauri%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Massimino%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sessa%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Peronaci%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lalowski%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22R.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Soliymani%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mezzatesta%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pirola%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22F.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Banfi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rubio%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22D.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rea%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22F.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Stagno%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Usala%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22B.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Martino%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Campiotti%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Merli%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22F.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Passamonti%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22F.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Onida%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Morotti%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22F.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pavesi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bregni%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22V.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Broccoli%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Baumann%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gambacorti-Passerini%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22SETBP1%20variants%20occur%20as%20somatic%20mutations%20in%20several%20hematological%20malignancies%20such%20as%20atypical%20chronic%20myeloid%20leukemia%20and%20as%20de%20novo%20germline%20mutations%20in%20the%20Schinzel%5Cu2013Giedion%20syndrome.%20Here%20we%20show%20that%20SETBP1%20binds%20to%20gDNA%20in%20AT-rich%20promoter%20regions%2C%20causing%20activation%20of%20gene%20expression%20through%20recruitment%20of%20a%20HCF1%5C%2FKMT2A%5C%2FPHF8%20epigenetic%20complex.%20Deletion%20of%20two%20AT-hooks%20abrogates%20the%20binding%20of%20SETBP1%20to%20gDNA%20and%20mpairs%20target%20gene%20upregulation.%20Genes%20controlled%20by%20SETBP1%20such%20as%20MECOM%20are%20significantly%20upregulated%20in%20leukemias%20containing%20SETBP1%20mutations.%20Gene%20ontology%20analysis%20of%20deregulated%20SETBP1%20target%20genes%20indicates%20that%20they%20are%20also%20key%20controllers%20of%20visceral%20organ%20development%20and%20brain%20morphogenesis.%20In%20line%20with%20these%20findings%2C%20in%20utero%20brain%20electro-poration%20of%20mutated%20SETBP1%20causes%20impairment%20of%20mouse%20neurogenesis%20with%20a%20profound%20delay%20in%20neuronal%20migration.%20In%20summary%2C%20this%20work%20unveils%20a%20SETBP1%20function%20that%20directly%20affects%20gene%20transcription%20and%20clarifies%20the%20mechanism%20operating%20in%20myeloid%20malignancies%20and%20in%20the%20Schinzel%5Cu2013Giedion%20syndrome%20caused%20by%20SETBP1%20mutations.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22June%206%2C%202018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.nature.com%5C%2Farticles%5C%2Fs41467-018-04462-8%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2293ZFM8JM%22%2C%2287FB37UU%22%2C%22IKEUWTRS%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-03-13T23%3A52%3A22Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22RMP5WJXJ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A4714534%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Liu%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018-03%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ELiu%2C%20W.%20L.%2C%20He%2C%20Z.%20X.%2C%20Li%2C%20F.%2C%20Ai%2C%20R.%2C%20%26%20Ma%2C%20H.%20W.%20%282018%29.%20%3Ca%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%5C%2Fpubmed%5C%2F29666323%27%3ESchinzel-Giedion%20syndrome%3A%20a%20novel%20case%2C%20review%20and%20revised%20diagnostic%20criteria%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ci%3EJournal%20of%20Genetics%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E97%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%281%29%2C%2035%5Cu201346.%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Schinzel-Giedion%20syndrome%3A%20a%20novel%20case%2C%20review%20and%20revised%20diagnostic%20criteria%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22W.L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Liu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Z.X.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22He%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22F%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Li%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22R.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ai%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22H.W.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ma%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Schinzel-Giedion%20syndrome%20%28SGS%29%20is%20a%20rare%20autosomal%20dominant%20inheritance%20disorder.%20Heterozygous%20de%20novo%20mutations%20in%20the%20SETBP1%20gene%20have%20been%20identified%20as%20the%20genetic%20cause%20of%20SGS.%20Here%2C%20we%20report%20a%20novel%20case%20with%20the%20syndrome%20with%20a%20novel%20insertion%20mutation%20in%20SETBP1.%20We%20also%20present%20a%20review%20of%20SGS%20cases%2C%20and%20first%20revise%20diagnostic%20criteria%20of%20SGS%20based%20on%20clinicalfindings%20and%5C%2For%20SETBP1%20mutation%20worldwide.%20A%20revised%20diagnostic%20criteria%20and%20typing%20of%20SGS%20can%20be%20determined.%20Type%20I%20%28complex%20and%20classic%20type%29%20SGS%20patients%20present%20a%20development%20delay%20and%20typical%20facial%20features%20%28prominent%20forehead%2C%20midface%20retraction%2C%20and%20short%20and%20upturned%20nose%29%20associated%20with%20hydronephrosis%20or%20two%20of%20the%20characteristic%20skeletal%20anomalies%20%28a%20sclerotic%20skull%20base%2C%20wideoccipital%20synchondrosis%2C%20increased%20cortical%20density%20or%20thickness%2C%20and%20broad%20ribs%29.%20Type%20II%20%28middle%20type%29%20patients%20show%20development%20delay%20and%20the%20distinctive%20facial%20phenotype%20%28midface%20retraction%2C%20short%20and%20upturned%20nose%29%2C%20lacking%20both%20hydronephrosis%20and%20typical%20skeletal%20abnormalities%2C%20with%20existence%20of%20SETBP1mutation.%20Type%20III%20%28simple%20type%29%20patients%20with%20SETBP1%20alteration%20show%20their%20major%20symptom%20is%20development%20delay%2C%20in%20which%20expressive%20language%20delay%20is%20the%20most%20striking%20feature.%20Central%20nervous%20system%20involvement%20with%20development%20delay%20in%20which%20expressive%20language%20delay%20is%20much%20more%20obviously%20affected%20is%20the%20most%20prominent%20feature%20of%20SGS.%20There%20is%20another%20indication%20that%20severity%20of%20phenotype%20of%20SGS%20may%20be%20inversely%20correlated%20with%20degree%20of%20SETBP1%20alteration%2C%20besides%20gain-of-function%20or%20dominant-negative%20effects%20in%20SETBP1%20alteration%20causing%20SGS.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22March%202018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%5C%2Fpubmed%5C%2F29666323%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2293ZFM8JM%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222018-08-18T19%3A26%3A01Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22N7NM6GV2%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A4714534%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Acu%5Cu00f1a-Hidalgo%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222017-03-27%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EAcu%5Cu00f1a-Hidalgo%2C%20R.%2C%20Deriziotis%2C%20P.%2C%20Steehouwer%2C%20M.%2C%20Gilissen%2C%20C.%2C%20Graham%2C%20S.%20A.%2C%20van%20Dam%2C%20S.%2C%20Hoover-Fong%2C%20J.%2C%20Telegraf%2C%20A.%20B.%2C%20Destree%2C%20A.%2C%20Smigiel%2C%20R.%2C%20Lambie%2C%20L.%20A.%2C%20Kayserili%2C%20H.%2C%20Altunoglu%2C%20U.%2C%20Lapi%2C%20E.%2C%20Uzielli%2C%20M.%20L.%2C%20Aracena%2C%20M.%2C%20Nur%2C%20B.%20G.%2C%20Mihci%2C%20E.%2C%20Moreira%2C%20L.%20M.%20A.%2C%20%5Cu2026%20van%20Bon%2C%20B.%20W.%20%282017%29.%20%3Ca%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.plos.org%5C%2Fplosgenetics%5C%2Farticle%3Fid%3D10.1371%5C%2Fjournal.pgen.1006683%27%3EOverlapping%20SETBP1%20gain-of-function%20mutations%20in%20Schinzel-Giedion%20syndrome%20and%20hematologic%20malignancies%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ci%3EPLoS%20Genetics%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E13%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%283%29.%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Overlapping%20SETBP1%20gain-of-function%20mutations%20in%20Schinzel-Giedion%20syndrome%20and%20hematologic%20malignancies%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22R.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Acu%5Cu00f1a-Hidalgo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Deriziotis%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Steehouwer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gilissen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22S.A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Graham%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22van%20Dam%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hoover-Fong%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.B.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Telegraf%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Destree%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22R.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Smigiel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L.A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lambie%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kayserili%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22U.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Altunoglu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lapi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Uzielli%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Aracena%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22B.G.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nur%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mihci%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L.M.A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Moreira%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22V.B.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ferreira%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22D.D.G.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Horovitz%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22K.M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22da%20Rocha%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jezela-Stanek%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Brooks%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Reutter%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cohen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fatemi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Smitka%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22T.A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Grebe%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22N.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Di%20Donato%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Deshpande%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Vandersteen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Louren%5Cu00e7o%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Dufke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rossier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22G.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Andre%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Baumer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Spencer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22McGaughran%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Franke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Veltman%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22B.B.A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22De%20Vries%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schinzel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22S.E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fisher%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hoischen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22B.W.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22van%20Bon%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Schinzel-Giedion%20syndrome%20%28SGS%29%20is%20a%20rare%20developmental%20disorder%20characterized%20by%20multiple%20malformations%2C%20severe%20neurological%20alterations%20and%20increased%20risk%20of%20malignancy.%20SGS%20is%20caused%20by%20de%20novo%20germline%20mutations%20clustering%20to%20a%2012bp%20hotspot%20in%20exon%204%20of%20SETBP1.%20Mutations%20in%20this%20hotspot%20disrupt%20a%20degron%2C%20a%20signal%20for%20the%20regulation%20of%20protein%20degradation%2C%20and%20lead%20to%20the%20accumulation%20of%20SETBP1%20protein.%20Overlapping%20SETBP1%20hotspot%20mutations%20have%20been%20observed%20recurrently%20as%20somatic%20events%20in%20leukemia.%20We%20collected%20clinical%20information%20of%2047%20SGS%20patients%20%28including%2026%20novel%20cases%29%20with%20germline%20SETBP1%20mutations%20and%20of%20four%20individuals%20with%20a%20milder%20phenotype%20caused%20by%20de%20novo%20germline%20mutations%20adjacent%20to%20the%20SETBP1%20hotspot.%20Different%20mutations%20within%20and%20around%20the%20SETBP1%20hotspot%20have%20varying%20effects%20on%20SETBP1%20stability%20and%20protein%20levels%20in%20vitro%20and%20in%20in%20silico%20modeling.%20Substitutions%20in%20SETBP1%20residue%20I871%20result%20in%20a%20weak%20increase%20in%20protein%20levels%20and%20mutations%20affecting%20this%20residue%20are%20significantly%20more%20frequent%20in%20SGS%20than%20in%20leukemia.%20On%20the%20other%20hand%2C%20substitutions%20in%20residue%20D868%20lead%20to%20the%20largest%20increase%20in%20protein%20levels.%20Individuals%20with%20germline%20mutations%20affecting%20D868%20have%20enhanced%20cell%20proliferation%20in%20vitro%20and%20higher%20incidence%20of%20cancer%20compared%20to%20patients%20with%20other%20germline%20SETBP1%20mutations.%20Our%20findings%20substantiate%20that%2C%20despite%20their%20overlap%2C%20somatic%20SETBP1%20mutations%20driving%20malignancy%20are%20more%20disruptive%20to%20the%20degron%20than%20germline%20SETBP1%20mutations%20causing%20SGS.%20Additionally%2C%20this%20suggests%20that%20the%20functional%20threshold%20for%20the%20development%20of%20cancer%20driven%20by%20the%20disruption%20of%20the%20SETBP1%20degron%20is%20higher%20than%20for%20the%20alteration%20in%20prenatal%20development%20in%20SGS.%20Drawing%20on%20previous%20studies%20of%20somatic%20SETBP1%20mutations%20in%20leukemia%2C%20our%20results%20reveal%20a%20genotype-phenotype%20correlation%20in%20germline%20SETBP1%20mutations%20spanning%20a%20molecular%2C%20cellular%20and%20clinical%20phenotype.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22March%2027%2C%202017%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.plos.org%5C%2Fplosgenetics%5C%2Farticle%3Fid%3D10.1371%5C%2Fjournal.pgen.1006683%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2293ZFM8JM%22%2C%22IKEUWTRS%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222018-08-18T19%3A27%3A05Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22NMVHR2UJ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A4714534%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Herenger%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015-09%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EHerenger%2C%20Y.%2C%20Stoetzel%2C%20C.%2C%20Schaefer%2C%20E.%2C%20Scheidecker%2C%20S.%2C%20Mani%5Cu00e8re%2C%20M.%20C.%2C%20Pelletier%2C%20V.%2C%20%26%20Dollfus%2C%20H.%20%282015%29.%20%3Ca%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%5C%2F26188272%5C%2F%27%3ELong%20term%20follow%20up%20of%20two%20independent%20patients%20with%20Schinzel-Giedion%20carrying%20SETBP1%20mutations%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ci%3EEuropean%20Journal%20of%20Medical%20Genetics%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E58%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%289%29%2C%20479%5Cu2013487.%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Long%20term%20follow%20up%20of%20two%20independent%20patients%20with%20Schinzel-Giedion%20carrying%20SETBP1%20mutations%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Y.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Herenger%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Stoetzel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schaefer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Scheidecker%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mani%5Cu00e8re%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22V.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pelletier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Dollfus%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Schinzel-Giedion%20syndrome%20%28SGS%2C%20MIM%20%23269150%29%20is%20a%20rare%20syndrome%20characterized%20by%20severe%20intellectual%20disability%2C%20typical%20facial%20gestalt%2C%20hypertrichosis%20and%20multiple%20congenital%20malformations%20including%20skeletal%2C%20genitourinary%2C%20renal%20and%20cardiac%20abnormalities.%20The%20prognosis%20of%20SGS%20is%20very%20severe%20and%20death%20occurs%20generally%20within%20a%20few%20years%20after%20birth.%20In%202002%2C%20we%20reported%202%20children%20with%20SGS%20with%20a%20follow-up%20of%203%20years.%20They%20presented%20a%20very%20similar%20and%20particular%20phenotype%20associating%20distinctive%20facial%20gestalt%2C%20severe%20developmental%20delay%2C%20megacalycosis%2C%20progressive%20neurodegeneration%2C%20alacrimi%2C%20corneal%20hypoesthesia%20and%20deafness.%20Furthermore%2C%20temporal%20bone%20imaging%20revealed%20a%20tuning-fork%20malformation%20of%20the%20stapes.%20In%202010%2C%20Hoischen%20et%20al.%20identified%20in%20SGS%20patients%20pathogenic%20heterozygous%20de%20novo%20mutations%20in%20SETBP1.%20We%20sequenced%20SETBP1%20in%20our%20patients%20and%20found%20the%20previously%20reported%20c.2608G%3EA%20%28p.Gly870Ser%29%20mutation%20in%20both%20children.%20Since%202002%2C%20one%20of%20our%20patients%20died%20at%206%20years%20old%20and%20the%20other%20patient%20is%20still%20alive%20at%2015%20years%20old.%20Such%20a%20life%20expectancy%20has%20never%20been%20reported%20so%20far.%20We%20describe%20herein%20the%20follow%20up%20of%20the%202%20children%20during%206%20and%2015%20years%20respectively.%20This%20article%20gives%20further%20evidence%20of%20the%20implication%20of%20SETBP1%20as%20the%20major%20gene%20of%20SGS%2C%20and%20reports%20the%20previously%20unseen%20natural%20evolution%20of%20the%20disease%20in%20a%2015%20years%20old%20patient.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22September%202015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%5C%2F26188272%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2293ZFM8JM%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-03-13T23%3A54%3A29Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22EBX34KP3%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A4714534%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Carvalho%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222014-08-29%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ECarvalho%2C%20E.%2C%20Honjo%2C%20R.%2C%20Magalha%5Cu02dces%2C%20M.%2C%20Chong%2C%20K.%2C%20%26%20Bertol%2C%20D.%20%282014%29.%20%3Ca%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%5C%2F25663181%5C%2F%27%3ESchinzel%5Cu2013Giedion%20Syndrome%20in%20Two%20Brazilian%20Patients%3A%20Report%20of%20a%20Novel%20Mutation%20in%20SETBP1%20and%20Literature%20Review%20of%20the%20Clinical%20Features%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ci%3EAmerican%20Journal%20of%20Medical%20Genetics%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3EPart%20A%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%28167A%29%2C%201039%5Cu20131046.%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Schinzel%5Cu2013Giedion%20Syndrome%20in%20Two%20Brazilian%20Patients%3A%20Report%20of%20a%20Novel%20Mutation%20in%20SETBP1%20and%20Literature%20Review%20of%20the%20Clinical%20Features%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ellaine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Carvalho%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rachel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Honjo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Monize%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Magalha%5Cu02dces%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kim%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chong%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Debora%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bertol%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Schinzel%5Cu2013Giedion%20syndrome%20is%20a%20rare%20autosomal%20dominant%20disorder%20comprising%20postnatal%20growth%20failure%2C%20profound%20developmental%20delay%2C%20seizures%2C%20facial%20dysmorphisms%2C%20genitourinary%2C%20skeletal%2C%20neurological%2C%20and%20cardiac%20defects.%20It%20was%20recently%20revealed%20that%20Schinzel%5Cu2013Giedion%20syndrome%20is%20caused%20by%20de%20novo%20mutations%20in%20SETBP1%2C%20but%20there%20are%20few%20reports%20of%20this%5Cnsyndrome%20with%20molecular%20confirmation.%20We%20describe%20two%20unrelated%20Brazilian%20patients%20with%20Schinzel%5Cu2013Giedion%20syndrome%2C%20one%20of%20them%20carrying%20a%20novel%20mutation.%20We%20also%20present%20a%20review%20of%20clinical%20manifestations%20of%20the%20syndrome%2C%20comparing%20our%20cases%20to%20patients%20reported%20in%20literature%20emphasizing%20the%20importance%20of%20the%20facial%20gestalt%20associated%20with%20neurological%20involvement%20for%20diagnostic%20suspicion%20of%20this%20syndrome.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222014-08-29%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%5C%2F25663181%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2293ZFM8JM%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-02-06T20%3A30%3A51Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22RFUSZECE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A4714534%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Hoischen%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222010-06%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EHoischen%2C%20A.%2C%20van%20Bon%2C%20B.%20W.%2C%20Gilissen%20C%2C%20C.%2C%20Arts%2C%20P.%2C%20van%20Lier%2C%20B.%2C%20Steehouwer%2C%20M.%2C%20de%20Vries%2C%20P.%2C%20de%20Reuver%2C%20R.%2C%20Wieskamp%2C%20N.%2C%20%26%20Veltman%2C%20J.%20A.%20%282010%29.%20%3Ca%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.nature.com%5C%2Farticles%5C%2Fng.581%27%3EDe%20novo%20mutations%20of%20SETBP1%20cause%20Schinzel-Giedion%20syndrome.%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ci%3ENature%20Genetics%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E42%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%286%29%2C%20483%5Cu2013485.%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22De%20novo%20mutations%20of%20SETBP1%20cause%20Schinzel-Giedion%20syndrome.%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hoischen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22B.W.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22van%20Bon%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gilissen%20C%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Arts%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22B.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22van%20Lier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Steehouwer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22de%20Vries%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22R.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22de%20Reuver%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22N.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wieskamp%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Veltman%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Schinzel-Giedion%20syndrome%20is%20characterized%20by%20severe%20mental%20retardation%2C%20distinctive%20facial%20features%20and%20multiple%20congenital%20malformations%3B%20most%20affected%20individuals%20die%20before%20the%20age%20of%20ten.%20We%20sequenced%20the%20exomes%20of%20four%20affected%20individuals%20%28cases%29%20and%20found%20heterozygous%20de%20novo%20variants%20in%20SETBP1%20in%20all%20four.%20We%20also%20identified%20SETBP1%20mutations%20in%20eight%20additional%20cases%20using%20Sanger%20sequencing.%20All%20mutations%20clustered%20to%20a%20highly%20conserved%2011-bp%20exonic%20region%2C%20suggesting%20a%20dominant-negative%20or%20gain-of-function%20effect.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22June%202010%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.nature.com%5C%2Farticles%5C%2Fng.581%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2293ZFM8JM%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222018-08-18T17%3A37%3A09Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22IRCPMM8G%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A4714534%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Schinzel%20and%20Giedion%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%221978%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ESchinzel%2C%20A.%2C%20%26%20Giedion%2C%20A.%20%281978%29.%20%3Ca%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%5C%2Fpubmed%5C%2F665725%27%3EA%20syndrome%20of%20severe%20midface%20retraction%2C%20multiple%20skull%20anomalies%2C%20clubfeet%2C%20and%20cardiac%20and%20renal%20malformations%20in%20sibs.%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ci%3EAmerican%20Journal%20of%20Medical%20Genetics%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E1%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%284%29%2C%20361%5Cu2013375.%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20syndrome%20of%20severe%20midface%20retraction%2C%20multiple%20skull%20anomalies%2C%20clubfeet%2C%20and%20cardiac%20and%20renal%20malformations%20in%20sibs.%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schinzel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Giedion%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22A%20brother%20and%20sister%20presented%20with%20an%20uncommon%20malformation%20syndrome%20consisting%20of%20severe%20midface%20hypoplasia%2C%20congenital%20heart%20defect%2C%20hydronephrosis%2C%20clubfeet%2C%20hypertrichosis%2C%20hypoplasia%20of%20dermal%20ridges%2C%20and%20radiographic%20skeletal%20anomalies%20in%20the%20skull%2C%20hands%20and%20feet.%20The%20boy%20died%20shortly%20after%20birth%3B%20the%20girl%20lived%20for%2016%20months%20and%20exhibited%20severe%20failure%20to%20thrive%2C%20epilepsy%2C%20diminished%20growth%2C%20and%20profound%20motor%20and%20intellectual%20retardation.%20Additional%20observations%20include%20postaxial%20hexadactyly%20in%20the%20girl%2C%20and%20mesomelic%20brachymelia%20and%20peculiar%2C%20narrow%20fingernails%20in%20the%20boy.%20The%20occurrence%20of%20the%20syndrome%20in%20two%20sibs%20of%20different%20sex%20suggests%20autosomal-recessive%20inheritance.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%221978%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%5C%2Fpubmed%5C%2F665725%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2293ZFM8JM%22%2C%22IKEUWTRS%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222018-08-18T17%3A44%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D
Zheng, J., Gu, M., & Xu, X. (2024). Novel SETBP1 D874V adjacent to the degron causes canonical schinzel–giedion syndrome: a case report and review of the literature. BMC Pediatrics, 24, 309.
Whitlock, J., Soelter, T., Howton, T., Wilk, E., Oza, V., & Lasseigne, B. (2023). Cell-type-specific gene expression and regulation in the cerebral cortex and kidney of atypical Setbp1S858R Schinzel Giedion Syndrome mice. 27(22), 3565–3577. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.18001
Antonyan, L., & Ernst, C. (2022). Putative Roles of SETBP1 Dosage on the SET Oncogene to Affect Brain Development. Front Neurosci, 16:813430(813430).
Banfi, F., Rubio, A., Zaghi, M., Massimino, L., Piazza, R., Mologni, L., Broccoli, V., & Sessa, A. (2021). SETBP1 accumulation induces P53 inhibition and genotoxic stress in neural progenitors underlying neurodegeneration in Schinzel-Giedion syndrome. Nature Communications, 12(4050). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24391-3
Sullivan, J. A., Stong, N., Baugh, E. H., McDonald, M. T., Takeuchi, A., & Shashi, V. (2020). A pathogenic variant in the SETBP1 hotspot results in a forme‐fruste Schinzel–Giedion syndrome. American Journal of Medical Genetics.
Piazza, R., Magistroni, V., Redaelli, S., Mauri, M., Massimino, L., Sessa, A., Peronaci, M., Lalowski, M., Soliymani, R., Mezzatesta, C., Pirola, A., Banfi, F., Rubio, A., Rea, D., Stagno, F., Usala, E., Martino, B., Campiotti, L., Merli, M., … Gambacorti-Passerini, C. (2018). SETBP1 induces transcription of a network of development genes by acting as an epigenetic hub. Nature Communications, 9(2192).
Liu, W. L., He, Z. X., Li, F., Ai, R., & Ma, H. W. (2018). Schinzel-Giedion syndrome: a novel case, review and revised diagnostic criteria. Journal of Genetics, 97(1), 35–46.
Acuña-Hidalgo, R., Deriziotis, P., Steehouwer, M., Gilissen, C., Graham, S. A., van Dam, S., Hoover-Fong, J., Telegraf, A. B., Destree, A., Smigiel, R., Lambie, L. A., Kayserili, H., Altunoglu, U., Lapi, E., Uzielli, M. L., Aracena, M., Nur, B. G., Mihci, E., Moreira, L. M. A., … van Bon, B. W. (2017). Overlapping SETBP1 gain-of-function mutations in Schinzel-Giedion syndrome and hematologic malignancies. PLoS Genetics, 13(3).
Herenger, Y., Stoetzel, C., Schaefer, E., Scheidecker, S., Manière, M. C., Pelletier, V., & Dollfus, H. (2015). Long term follow up of two independent patients with Schinzel-Giedion carrying SETBP1 mutations. European Journal of Medical Genetics, 58(9), 479–487.
Carvalho, E., Honjo, R., Magalha˜es, M., Chong, K., & Bertol, D. (2014). Schinzel–Giedion Syndrome in Two Brazilian Patients: Report of a Novel Mutation in SETBP1 and Literature Review of the Clinical Features. American Journal of Medical Genetics, Part A(167A), 1039–1046.
Hoischen, A., van Bon, B. W., Gilissen C, C., Arts, P., van Lier, B., Steehouwer, M., de Vries, P., de Reuver, R., Wieskamp, N., & Veltman, J. A. (2010). De novo mutations of SETBP1 cause Schinzel-Giedion syndrome. Nature Genetics, 42(6), 483–485.
Schinzel, A., & Giedion, A. (1978). A syndrome of severe midface retraction, multiple skull anomalies, clubfeet, and cardiac and renal malformations in sibs. American Journal of Medical Genetics, 1(4), 361–375.